To analyze how the parent function \( f(x) = |x| \) was dilated to result in the function represented by the points (0,0), (-2,1), and (2,1), we need to look closely at the coordinates of the points.
The parent function \( f(x) = |x| \) typically produces the following outputs for the corresponding inputs:
- \( f(0) = |0| = 0 \)
- \( f(-2) = |-2| = 2 \)
- \( f(2) = |2| = 2 \)
The graphed points you provided show:
- At \( x = 0 \), \( f(0) = 0 \)
- At \( x = -2 \), \( f(-2) = 1 \)
- At \( x = 2 \), \( f(2) = 1 \)
From this, we can deduce that the outputs have been modified. Instead of \( f(-2) = 2 \) and \( f(2) = 2 \), now \( f(-2) = 1 \) and \( f(2) = 1 \).
To find how \( f(x) = |x| \) was transformed, we note that \( 1 \) is half of \( 2 \). This suggests that the function was vertically compressed by a factor of \( 1/2 \).
In general, applying a vertical compression by a factor of \( k \) to \( f(x) = |x| \) results in the new function: \[ g(x) = \frac{1}{k} |x| \] For a vertical compression by \( k = 2 \), the resulting new function would be: \[ g(x) = \frac{1}{2}|x| \]
Thus, the correct statement describing the transformation from the parent function to the graphed function is that \( f(x) = |x| \) was vertically compressed by a factor of \( 1/2 \).