Her aunt tells her that the party will cost $150, plus $10.50 per child and $5.50 per adult. There needs to be at least one adult and at least one child at the party. She has budgeted $300 for the party and that is the maximum amount she wants to spend. Which inequality represents the situation described?

User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
9 hours ago

To express the situation in an inequality, we need to identify the variables and constants involved in the costs of the party.

Let:

  • \( c \) = the number of children
  • \( a \) = the number of adults

From the information given, the total cost of the party can be represented as:

\[ \text{Total Cost} = 150 + 10.50c + 5.50a \]

According to her budget, the total cost must not exceed $300:

\[ 150 + 10.50c + 5.50a \leq 300 \]

Now, simplifying that inequality:

\[ 10.50c + 5.50a \leq 300 - 150 \]

\[ 10.50c + 5.50a \leq 150 \]

Additionally, the conditions state that there must be at least one adult and one child:

\[ c \geq 1 \] \[ a \geq 1 \]

Putting all of this together, the complete set of inequalities representing the situation is:

  1. \( 10.50c + 5.50a \leq 150 \)
  2. \( c \geq 1 \)
  3. \( a \geq 1 \)

This system of inequalities describes her budget constraints and the requirement for adults and children at the party.