To find the mean and median travel times for these students, we will follow these steps.
Step 1: Calculate the Mean
To find the mean, we sum all the travel times and divide by the number of students.
Travel times: 15, 7, 3, 6, 13, 13, 11, 12
Sum of travel times: \[ 15 + 7 + 3 + 6 + 13 + 13 + 11 + 12 = 80 \]
Number of students: 8
Mean: \[ \text{Mean} = \frac{\text{Sum of travel times}}{\text{Number of students}} = \frac{80}{8} = 10 \]
Step 2: Calculate the Median
To find the median, we first need to arrange the travel times in ascending order.
Sorted travel times: 3, 6, 7, 11, 12, 13, 13, 15
Since there are 8 students (an even number), the median will be the average of the 4th and 5th values in the sorted list.
4th value: 11
5th value: 12
Median: \[ \text{Median} = \frac{11 + 12}{2} = \frac{23}{2} = 11.5 \]
Summary of Results
- Mean travel time: 10
- Median travel time: 11.5
Thus, the mean travel time is 10 minutes and the median travel time is 11.5 minutes.