To find the expected grade of a student with an attendance rate of 80%, we can substitute \( x = 80 \) into the equation of the line:
\[ y = 0.72x + 28.4 \]
Substituting \( x = 80 \):
\[ y = 0.72(80) + 28.4 \]
Calculating \( 0.72 \times 80 \):
\[ 0.72 \times 80 = 57.6 \]
Now adding 28.4:
\[ y = 57.6 + 28.4 = 86 \]
Therefore, the expected grade of a student with an attendance rate of 80% is 86%.