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To find out how much money Riley needs to earn for the jacket priced at $49.99 with a state sales tax of 7.25%, we first need to calculate the total cost of the jacket including tax.
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Calculate the sales tax: [ \text{Sales tax} = \text{Price} \times \text{Tax rate} = 49.99 \times 0.0725 ]
[ \text{Sales tax} \approx 3.62 ]
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Add the sales tax to the original price to find the total cost: [ \text{Total cost} = \text{Price} + \text{Sales tax} = 49.99 + 3.62 \approx 53.61 ]
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Round to the nearest dollar: [ \text{Total cost rounded} = 54 ]
Thus, Riley needs to earn $54 to purchase the jacket with tax included.
The correct response is $54.