Here are the matched scenarios with their corresponding equations:
1. **Darius is 38 years old. In 4 years he will be 3 times as old as Gia. How old is Gia?**
- **Equation:** 3(x + 4) = 42 (Let x be Gia's current age)
2. **I think of a number, multiply it by 3 and then add four to get 42. What number am I thinking of?**
- **Equation:** 3x + 4 = 42
3. **Lucia goes to the art store and spends $38. She buys a canvas for $20 and some new paints. If each paint costs $3, how many did she buy?**
- **Equation:** 3x + 20 = 38 (Let x be the number of paints)
4. **Chelsea owes her mom $38. She starts paying her mom back $4 per week. After some weeks, she realizes she only owes her mom $2 more. How many weeks has she been paying her mom back?**
- **Equation:** 4x + 2 = 38 (Let x be the number of weeks)
5. **A rectangle has a length of 4 units and a width of x + 3 units. If the area is 42, what is the value of x?**
- **Equation:** 4(x + 3) = 42
So, here are the matches neatly summarized:
- 1 → 3(x + 4) = 42
- 2 → 3x + 4 = 42
- 3 → 3x + 20 = 38
- 4 → 4x + 2 = 38
- 5 → 4(x + 3) = 42