To determine which of the ordered pairs is part of the solution set for the equation \( y = 4x + 2 \), we can substitute the x-value from each ordered pair into the equation and see if the resulting y-value matches the y-value given in the ordered pair.
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For the pair \( (3, 14) \): \[ y = 4(3) + 2 = 12 + 2 = 14 \] This pair satisfies the equation.
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For the pair \( (3, 7) \): \[ y = 4(3) + 2 = 12 + 2 = 14 \] This pair does not satisfy the equation.
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For the pair \( (3, 45) \): \[ y = 4(3) + 2 = 12 + 2 = 14 \] This pair does not satisfy the equation.
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For the pair \( (3, 12) \): \[ y = 4(3) + 2 = 12 + 2 = 14 \] This pair does not satisfy the equation.
The only ordered pair that satisfies the equation \( y = 4x + 2 \) is (3, 14).
So, the correct answer is (3, 14).