The government of Oklahoma City from its founding on April 22, 1889, to May 2, 1890, was unusual primarily because it was formed during a unique period of rapid settlement following the Land Run of 1889, when settlers rushed into the “Unassigned Lands” previously held by Native American tribes. Key aspects of this unusual governance period include:
1. **Establishment in a Day**: Oklahoma City was established almost overnight when the Land Run began at noon on April 22, 1889. Thousands of settlers raced to claim land, resulting in a spontaneous, chaotic settlement process.
2. **Lack of Formal Government Initially**: For a brief period after its founding, Oklahoma City had no established government or formal legal structure. The city's residents created a rudimentary order among themselves until a more official system could be organized.
3. **Provisional City Government**: In May 1889, just weeks after its founding, the city's first leaders were elected. The rapid organization reflected the urgency and necessity for governance among a rapidly growing population.
4. **Racial and Ethnic Diversity**: The founding of Oklahoma City attracted a diverse group of settlers, leading to a multi-ethnic community. This diversity influenced the social dynamics and challenges faced by the new government.
5. **Continuous Change**: The governance structure evolved quickly due to the influx of settlers and the need for more structured legal and civic systems. Policymaking and governance mechanisms were adapted rapidly to meet the needs of a burgeoning population.
Overall, the government of Oklahoma City was characterized by its hurried establishment, lack of formal structures initially, and an emergent need for order amid the chaotic conditions of settlement.