The "long code" of Section 702 refers to a provision in the Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Act (FISA) in the United States, which allows for the surveillance of foreign targets outside the U.S. It does not directly pertain to Japan, but its implications can affect international relations, including Japan's privacy laws and data protection approaches.
The effects of Section 702 and the broader framework of U.S. surveillance laws, including the long code, on Japan primarily revolve around issues of privacy, data security, and trade. Japan, as a close ally of the United States, has collaborated on intelligence sharing and security matters. However, concerns about U.S. surveillance practices have led to discussions about data protection and privacy rights in the context of Japan's own legal standards.
For instance, Japanese firms dealing with U.S. tech companies might face uncertainties regarding the protection of their data, leading to potential impacts on cybersecurity frameworks and cross-border data flows. Japan has taken steps to enhance its data protection laws, partly in response to concerns raised by such surveillance practices.
Furthermore, public discourse around privacy and surveillance tends to influence relations between the U.S. and Japan, potentially affecting public sentiment and political dynamics regarding data privacy and international cooperation.
Overall, while the long code of 702 does not target Japan specifically, its implications resonate through privacy, data protection, and international relations, influencing how Japan approaches cybersecurity and data privacy legislation.