Question

Your teacher gives you an unknown bacterium to observe. Select the method that would help you determine whether the bacterium is a chemotroph.(1 point)
Responses

growing the bacterium in an agar tube filled with protein to see if it breaks the organic molecules down
growing the bacterium in an agar tube filled with protein to see if it breaks the organic molecules down

exposing the bacterium to carbon dioxide to see if it fixes carbon
exposing the bacterium to carbon dioxide to see if it fixes carbon

exposing the bacterium to direct sunlight to see if it converts light to chemical energy
exposing the bacterium to direct sunlight to see if it converts light to chemical energy

growing the bacterium in a sulfur solution to see if it breaks the inorganic molecules down

Answers

GPT-4o mini
To determine whether the unknown bacterium is a chemotroph, the appropriate method would be:

**growing the bacterium in a sulfur solution to see if it breaks the inorganic molecules down**

Chemotrophs obtain energy by oxidizing inorganic or organic substances. Testing the bacterium's ability to break down inorganic molecules is a direct way to assess its metabolic capabilities and determine whether it is a chemotroph.