Describe the series of events that led to Ada Sipuel Fisher being admitted to the University of Oklahoma College of Law. (Site 1)

Ada Sipuel Fisher’s admission to the University of Oklahoma College of Law was a significant event in the fight for civil rights and desegregation in the United States. Here’s a summary of the key events leading to her admission:

1. **Background and Early Education**: Ada Sipuel Fisher, an African American woman, graduated from an all-black high school and sought to pursue a law degree at the University of Oklahoma, which was a segregated institution at the time.

2. **Application and Denial**: In 1946, Fisher applied for admission to the University of Oklahoma College of Law. Her application was denied on the basis of her race, as the school did not accept black students.

3. **Legal Action**: In response to her denial, Fisher, along with the National Association for the Advancement of Colored People (NAACP), sought legal recourse. They aimed to challenge the university’s discriminatory admission policies.

4. **Court Cases**: The case was brought before the state courts, and initially, the courts upheld the university's segregationist policies. However, Fisher and her supporters persisted in their legal battle.

5. **Supreme Court Ruling**: In a landmark decision in 1948, the Oklahoma Supreme Court ruled in favor of Fisher, stating that the state had to provide a legal education to black students either by integrating the University of Oklahoma College of Law or by establishing a separate law school for black students that was of equal quality.

6. **Establishment of a Separate Law School**: Following this ruling, the state of Oklahoma attempted to create a separate law school for African Americans, but it failed to meet the standards necessary for full accreditation.

7. **Admission to Law School**: Ultimately, the ongoing pressure and the legal precedents set led to Ada Sipuel Fisher being admitted to the University of Oklahoma College of Law in 1949, making her the first African American woman to attend the institution.

8. **Impact on Civil Rights**: Fisher's admission was a pivotal moment in the desegregation movement, paving the way for increased access to education for African Americans and challenging the legality of segregation in higher education.

Ada Sipuel Fisher’s determination and the legal battles fought on her behalf played a crucial role in advancing the cause of civil rights in the United States, making her admission not just a personal victory but a significant milestone in American history.