Sentence 1: tell me 2 facts about Sparta. (2 points)

**Fact 1 about Sparta:** Spartan society was highly militaristic, with a strong emphasis on training and discipline from a young age, particularly for boys who began military training at the age of 7.

**Fact 2 about Sparta:** The government of Sparta was an oligarchy, ruled by two hereditary kings and a council of elders, known as the Gerousia.

---

**Fact 1 about Athens:** Athens is often regarded as the birthplace of democracy, where citizens could participate directly in decision-making.

**Fact 2 about Athens:** The city was known for its advancements in arts, philosophy, and education, emphasizing individual thought and creativity.

---

**Same fact about both city-states:** Both Sparta and Athens were powerful city-states in ancient Greece that played significant roles in the history and conflicts of the region, particularly during the Peloponnesian War.