Question

Which of the following describes how and where a trench forms in a plate tectonic setting?
A.
A trench results from rifting and forms outside the rift on whichever plate is higher in elevation.
B.
A trench results from subduction and forms in the volcanic arc on the overriding plate.
C.
A trench results from rifting and forms outside the rift on whichever plate is lower in elevation.
D.
A trench results from subduction and forms on the ocean floor where the two plates meet

Answers

GPT-4o mini
The correct answer is:

**D. A trench results from subduction and forms on the ocean floor where the two plates meet.**

Trenches are typically formed at convergent plate boundaries, where one tectonic plate is being subducted beneath another. This creates deep valleys in the ocean floor known as oceanic trenches.

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