In 3–5 sentences, explain an object to someone who is unfamiliar with the object using an analogy that clarifies the object’s function or makes the explanation easier to understand.(4

Imagine a digital thermostat as a smart conductor leading an orchestra of temperature in your home. Just like a conductor keeps the music harmonized by signaling different instruments when to play, the thermostat monitors the temperature and signals the heating or cooling systems to maintain a comfortable environment. If the room gets too hot, it directs the air conditioning to kick in, just as a conductor might cue the strings to soften their sound. Conversely, if it’s too cold, it prompts the heater to warm things up, ensuring the atmosphere remains pleasant, much like how a conductor ensures the symphony flows seamlessly.