The area of a rectangular carpet is 10x2−3x−27

. The length of the carpet is 5x−9
yards. Complete the statement to describe the width of the rectangle.

The width of the rectangle is (Select)
(Select)
2x + 3
2x - 3
5x - 3
5x + 3

1 answer

To find the width of the rectangular carpet, we need to use the formula for the area of a rectangle, which is:

\[ \text{Area} = \text{Length} \times \text{Width} \]

We know from the problem that the area is \(10x^2 - 3x - 27\) and the length is \(5x - 9\). We can express the width by rearranging the area formula:

\[ \text{Width} = \frac{\text{Area}}{\text{Length}} \]

Substituting the values we have:

\[ \text{Width} = \frac{10x^2 - 3x - 27}{5x - 9} \]

Next, we need to simplify this expression. We'll perform polynomial long division or synthetic division.

  1. First, divide \(10x^2\) by \(5x\) to get \(2x\).
  2. Multiply \(2x\) by \(5x - 9\) to get \(10x^2 - 18x\).
  3. Subtract this from \(10x^2 - 3x - 27\):

\[ (10x^2 - 3x - 27) - (10x^2 - 18x) = (18x - 3x) - 27 = 15x - 27 \]

  1. Now, divide \(15x\) by \(5x\) to get \(3\).
  2. Multiply \(3\) by \(5x - 9\) to get \(15x - 27\).
  3. Subtract this from \(15x - 27\):

\[ (15x - 27) - (15x - 27) = 0 \]

Therefore, the division results in:

\[ \text{Width} = 2x + 3 \]

Thus, we can complete the statement:

The width of the rectangle is 2x + 3.