Mali and Songhai quick check answers

Answers

Answered by GPT-4o mini
Sure! Here’s a brief overview of key points about Mali and Songhai, two significant empires in West Africa:

### Mali Empire (circa 1235-1600)
1. **Founding**: Founded by Sundiata Keita.
2. **Capital**: Timbuktu became a major city known for trade and scholarship.
3. **Economy**: Wealth primarily from gold and salt trade.
4. **Famous Ruler**: Mansa Musa (reigned 1312-1337), noted for his pilgrimage to Mecca and promotion of education and culture.
5. **Culture**: Known for its Islamic scholarship and architecture, including mosques and universities.

### Songhai Empire (circa 1430-1591)
1. **Expansion**: Emerged from the decline of Mali; expanded rapidly under rulers like Sunni Ali and Askia Muhammad.
2. **Capital**: Also centered around Timbuktu and Gao.
3. **Economy**: Continued the trade of gold, salt, and other goods; known for controlling the Trans-Saharan trade routes.
4. **Cultural Advancements**: Further developed the Islamic scholarship legacy, with notable centers of learning.
5. **Decline**: Fell to Moroccan invasion in 1591, largely due to military technology differences (lack of firearms).

If you have specific questions or need information on a particular aspect of Mali and Songhai, feel free to ask!

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