To determine the equation of the line represented by the plotted points (2, 30) and (4, 40), we need to establish the slope (m) and the y-intercept (b) of the linear equation in the form of \( y = mx + b \).
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Calculate the slope (m): \[ m = \frac{y_2 - y_1}{x_2 - x_1} = \frac{40 - 30}{4 - 2} = \frac{10}{2} = 5 \]
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Use the slope and a point to find the y-intercept (b): Using point (2, 30): \[ 30 = 5(2) + b \] \[ 30 = 10 + b \] \[ b = 30 - 10 = 20 \]
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Form the final equation: \[ y = 5x + 20 \]
Now, completing the equation based on the structure you provided:
\( y = 5x + 20 \)
So, the values to enter are: y = 5x + 20.