Technology has had a multifaceted impact on the environment, presenting both challenges and opportunities. On one hand, advancements in technology have contributed to environmental degradation through pollution, resource depletion, and habitat destruction due to industrialization and urbanization. On the other hand, technology also offers solutions for environmental conservation and sustainability, such as renewable energy sources, waste recycling systems, and precision agriculture techniques that minimize resource use.
In summary, the best statement to describe technology's impact on the environment is that it has been both beneficial and harmful, creating challenges that need to be managed while also providing tools for sustainability and conservation efforts.