Give at least 3 defining features of flowering plants

Identify at least 1 species of flowering plant found in Virginia. Give both the scientific and the common name.

1 answer

Three defining features of flowering plants (angiosperms) are:

  1. Flowers: Flowering plants produce flowers, which are the reproductive structures. These flowers facilitate the process of pollination and the subsequent production of seeds.

  2. Fruits: Following the fertilization of flowers, flowering plants develop fruits. Fruits encase the seeds and help with their dispersal, protecting them and aiding in the continuation of the species.

  3. Broad Leaves: Many flowering plants have broad, flat leaves, which allow for increased photosynthesis. This is particularly characteristic of dicots (one of the two main groups of angiosperms), although some monocots also share this feature.

One species of flowering plant found in Virginia is the Eastern Redbud (Cercis canadensis).