Question

How does the concept of the Mandate of Heaven function in ancient Chinese government? (4 points) Put in 3-4 sentences and put in more simple words

Answer 1

The Mandate of Heaven is an ancient Chinese idea that the ruler's right to rule comes from a divine source. If a ruler is wise and fair, they keep the Mandate and are seen as legitimate. However, if a ruler becomes corrupt or fails to protect the people, they can lose this Mandate, which justifies their downfall or replacement. This concept helped maintain order and encouraged rulers to be good leaders.