Let's solve the equation step by step.
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Start with the given equation: \[ a^2 + 162 = 202 \]
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Subtract 162 from both sides to isolate \( a^2 \): \[ a^2 = 202 - 162 \] \[ a^2 = 40 \]
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Take the square root of both sides to solve for \( a \): \[ a = \sqrt{40} \]
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Simplifying \( \sqrt{40} \): \[ \sqrt{40} = \sqrt{4 \times 10} = \sqrt{4} \times \sqrt{10} = 2\sqrt{10} \]
Thus, the missing side length is: \[ a = 2\sqrt{10} \]
If you need a numerical approximation, \( \sqrt{10} \approx 3.162 \), so: \[ a \approx 2 \times 3.162 \approx 6.324 \]
However, if you are looking for an exact numerical answer to enter, you should enter: \[ 2\sqrt{10} \] or its approximate value: \[ 6.324 \] (Note: Please clarify if you need the exact form or the numerical approximation.)