For what purpose does the author include the sentence about using the centrifuge as a doorstop?

(1 point)
Responses

to criticize the inventor’s waste of time
to criticize the inventor’s waste of time

to highlight a problem with a current system
to highlight a problem with a current system

to show a negative opinion of centrifuges
to show a negative opinion of centrifuges

to indicate a positive opinion of recycling

11 answers

The purpose of including the sentence about using the centrifuge as a doorstop is to highlight a problem with a current system. This suggests that the centrifuge, which is typically associated with an important function, is being underutilized or misused, indicating an issue with how resources or inventions are being managed or valued.

Which types of rhetoric does the author use in this sentence? Select the two correct answers.

(1 point)
Responses

ethos
ethos

inductive reasoning
inductive reasoning

deductive reasoning
deductive reasoning

logos
logos

pathos
pathos

The two types of rhetoric the author uses in the sentence about using the centrifuge as a doorstop are logos and pathos.

  • Logos involves logical reasoning and presenting facts or logical arguments, which could relate to the implied inefficiency or incorrect use of the centrifuge.
  • Pathos appeals to the audience's emotions, as the imagery of a centrifuge being used as a doorstop can evoke feelings of wastefulness or disappointment.

Ethos, inductive reasoning, and deductive reasoning are not directly indicated in that specific sentence.

Based on the context in the paragraph, what part of speech is the word electricity?

(1 point)
Responses

noun
noun

verb
verb

adjective
adjective

pronoun

Based on the context of the paragraph, the word "electricity" is a noun. It refers to a tangible concept or thing rather than an action, description, or pronoun.

Which phrase best describes a characteristic of a base word?(1 point)
Responses

gives a word its principal meaning
gives a word its principal meaning

has meaning on its own
has meaning on its own

the smallest meaningful unit in a language
the smallest meaningful unit in a language

added to a root
added to a root

The phrase that best describes a characteristic of a base word is gives a word its principal meaning. A base word is the foundation of a word that carries the core meaning, to which prefixes or suffixes can be added.

What reason does the author give to convince the reader that their claim is believable?

(1 point)
Responses

Many politicians have a negative and fearful view of the press.
Many politicians have a negative and fearful view of the press.

Community newspapers are important because they keep local governments honest and in check.
Community newspapers are important because they keep local governments honest and in check.

Smaller communities hold their local newspapers in high regard.
Smaller communities hold their local newspapers in high regard.

John Oliver’s assertion about the relationship between the media and the government is correct.

The reason the author gives to convince the reader that their claim is believable is Community newspapers are important because they keep local governments honest and in check. This statement supports the author's argument by highlighting the critical role that local newspapers play in promoting accountability and transparency within government, which adds credibility to the claim.

Which reason best supports this claim?

(1 point)
Responses

Volunteer work helps build strong connections between individuals and their communities.
Volunteer work helps build strong connections between individuals and their communities.

Volunteer work should be done by everybody at some point in their lives.
Volunteer work should be done by everybody at some point in their lives.

Volunteer work is in high demand as fewer people are willing to work for free.
Volunteer work is in high demand as fewer people are willing to work for free.

Volunteer work comes in many forms and is increasingly accessible.

The reason that best supports the claim is Volunteer work helps build strong connections between individuals and their communities. This directly emphasizes the positive impact of volunteer work on social cohesion and community engagement, which is likely a key aspect of the claim being made.

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