Question
What is DNA?(1 point)
Responses
A hormone responsible for regulating metabolism
A hormone responsible for regulating metabolism
A complex carbohydrate involved in cell structure
A complex carbohydrate involved in cell structure
A type of protein found in cells
A type of protein found in cells
A molecule that carries genetic information
A molecule that carries genetic information
Question 2
Complete the following statement.(1 point)
In DNA, A pairs with
, and C pairs with
.
Question 3
Which of the following is a key difference between DNA and RNA?(1 point)
Responses
DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil
DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil
DNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded
DNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded
DNA is typically found in the cytoplasm, while RNA is found in the nucleus
DNA is typically found in the cytoplasm, while RNA is found in the nucleus
DNA uses ribose sugar, while RNA uses deoxyribose sugar
DNA uses ribose sugar, while RNA uses deoxyribose sugar
Question 4
Which of the following is NOT a part of a nucleotide?(1 point)
Responses
Sugar
Sugar
Phosphate group
Phosphate group
Nitrogenous base
Nitrogenous base
Amino acid
Amino acid
Question 5
What is the mRNA complementary strand for the following DNA strand:
ACC GTT AAT
(1 point)
Responses
UGG CAA UUA
UGG CAA UUA
TGG CAA TTA
TGG CAA TTA
ACC GTT AAT
ACC GTT AAT
CAA UGG CCG
CAA UGG CCG
Question 6
What is transcription?(1 point)
Responses
The process of copying RNA into DNA
The process of copying RNA into DNA
The process of copying DNA into mRNA
The process of copying DNA into mRNA
The process of translating mRNA into protein
The process of translating mRNA into protein
The process of breaking down RNA into nucleotides
The process of breaking down RNA into nucleotides
Question 7
What is protein synthesis?(1 point)
Responses
The process of copying DNA into RNA
The process of copying DNA into RNA
The process of creating proteins
The process of creating proteins
The process of breaking down proteins into amino acids
The process of breaking down proteins into amino acids
The process of replicating DNA to produce identical copies
The process of replicating DNA to produce identical copies
Question 8
Which structure is responsible for protein synthesis?(1 point)
Responses
Golgi apparatus
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosome
Ribosome
Question 9
What is the primary role of transfer RNA (tRNA) in protein synthesis?(1 point)
Responses
Transcribing DNA into mRNA
Transcribing DNA into mRNA
Breaking down proteins into amino acids
Breaking down proteins into amino acids
Carrying amino acids to the ribosome
Carrying amino acids to the ribosome
Catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds
Catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds
Question 10
Using the figure below, what would be the amino acid sequence for the strand of mRNA that follows:
(1 point)
Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.
CUC AAA CGU
Response area Response area Response area
please provide an answer summary and make sure every answer you pick
Responses
A hormone responsible for regulating metabolism
A hormone responsible for regulating metabolism
A complex carbohydrate involved in cell structure
A complex carbohydrate involved in cell structure
A type of protein found in cells
A type of protein found in cells
A molecule that carries genetic information
A molecule that carries genetic information
Question 2
Complete the following statement.(1 point)
In DNA, A pairs with
, and C pairs with
.
Question 3
Which of the following is a key difference between DNA and RNA?(1 point)
Responses
DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil
DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil
DNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded
DNA is single-stranded, while DNA is double-stranded
DNA is typically found in the cytoplasm, while RNA is found in the nucleus
DNA is typically found in the cytoplasm, while RNA is found in the nucleus
DNA uses ribose sugar, while RNA uses deoxyribose sugar
DNA uses ribose sugar, while RNA uses deoxyribose sugar
Question 4
Which of the following is NOT a part of a nucleotide?(1 point)
Responses
Sugar
Sugar
Phosphate group
Phosphate group
Nitrogenous base
Nitrogenous base
Amino acid
Amino acid
Question 5
What is the mRNA complementary strand for the following DNA strand:
ACC GTT AAT
(1 point)
Responses
UGG CAA UUA
UGG CAA UUA
TGG CAA TTA
TGG CAA TTA
ACC GTT AAT
ACC GTT AAT
CAA UGG CCG
CAA UGG CCG
Question 6
What is transcription?(1 point)
Responses
The process of copying RNA into DNA
The process of copying RNA into DNA
The process of copying DNA into mRNA
The process of copying DNA into mRNA
The process of translating mRNA into protein
The process of translating mRNA into protein
The process of breaking down RNA into nucleotides
The process of breaking down RNA into nucleotides
Question 7
What is protein synthesis?(1 point)
Responses
The process of copying DNA into RNA
The process of copying DNA into RNA
The process of creating proteins
The process of creating proteins
The process of breaking down proteins into amino acids
The process of breaking down proteins into amino acids
The process of replicating DNA to produce identical copies
The process of replicating DNA to produce identical copies
Question 8
Which structure is responsible for protein synthesis?(1 point)
Responses
Golgi apparatus
Golgi apparatus
Mitochondria
Mitochondria
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Endoplasmic Reticulum
Ribosome
Ribosome
Question 9
What is the primary role of transfer RNA (tRNA) in protein synthesis?(1 point)
Responses
Transcribing DNA into mRNA
Transcribing DNA into mRNA
Breaking down proteins into amino acids
Breaking down proteins into amino acids
Carrying amino acids to the ribosome
Carrying amino acids to the ribosome
Catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds
Catalyzing the formation of peptide bonds
Question 10
Using the figure below, what would be the amino acid sequence for the strand of mRNA that follows:
(1 point)
Put responses in the correct input to answer the question. Select a response, navigate to the desired input and insert the response. Responses can be selected and inserted using the space bar, enter key, left mouse button or touchpad. Responses can also be moved by dragging with a mouse.
CUC AAA CGU
Response area Response area Response area
please provide an answer summary and make sure every answer you pick
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Here are the answers to your questions:
**Question 1**: What is DNA?
- **Answer**: A molecule that carries genetic information
**Question 2**: Complete the following statement. In DNA, A pairs with **T**, and C pairs with **G**.
**Question 3**: Which of the following is a key difference between DNA and RNA?
- **Answer**: DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil
**Question 4**: Which of the following is NOT a part of a nucleotide?
- **Answer**: Amino acid
**Question 5**: What is the mRNA complementary strand for the following DNA strand: ACC GTT AAT?
- **Answer**: UGG CAA UUA
**Question 6**: What is transcription?
- **Answer**: The process of copying DNA into mRNA
**Question 7**: What is protein synthesis?
- **Answer**: The process of creating proteins
**Question 8**: Which structure is responsible for protein synthesis?
- **Answer**: Ribosome
**Question 9**: What is the primary role of transfer RNA (tRNA) in protein synthesis?
- **Answer**: Carrying amino acids to the ribosome
**Question 10**: Using the figure below, what would be the amino acid sequence for the strand of mRNA that follows: CUC AAA CGU?
- **Answer**: Knowing that CUC codes for Leucine, AAA codes for Lysine, and CGU codes for Arginine, the amino acid sequence would be: **Leu-Lys-Arg** (you would choose the corresponding labels based on the figure used).
Please verify the responses and adapt them if additional context from figures or diagrams is provided in your materials.
**Question 1**: What is DNA?
- **Answer**: A molecule that carries genetic information
**Question 2**: Complete the following statement. In DNA, A pairs with **T**, and C pairs with **G**.
**Question 3**: Which of the following is a key difference between DNA and RNA?
- **Answer**: DNA contains thymine, while RNA contains uracil
**Question 4**: Which of the following is NOT a part of a nucleotide?
- **Answer**: Amino acid
**Question 5**: What is the mRNA complementary strand for the following DNA strand: ACC GTT AAT?
- **Answer**: UGG CAA UUA
**Question 6**: What is transcription?
- **Answer**: The process of copying DNA into mRNA
**Question 7**: What is protein synthesis?
- **Answer**: The process of creating proteins
**Question 8**: Which structure is responsible for protein synthesis?
- **Answer**: Ribosome
**Question 9**: What is the primary role of transfer RNA (tRNA) in protein synthesis?
- **Answer**: Carrying amino acids to the ribosome
**Question 10**: Using the figure below, what would be the amino acid sequence for the strand of mRNA that follows: CUC AAA CGU?
- **Answer**: Knowing that CUC codes for Leucine, AAA codes for Lysine, and CGU codes for Arginine, the amino acid sequence would be: **Leu-Lys-Arg** (you would choose the corresponding labels based on the figure used).
Please verify the responses and adapt them if additional context from figures or diagrams is provided in your materials.