Your teacher surveyed the class to determine the number of hours that each student spent on social media. Your teacher created a table and scatterplot graph that displayed the number of hours and the average final grade based on the hours. The trend line (equation) for the data is y=−7.2x+98.9

. Interpret the y
-intercept. What is the average grade if a student was on social media for 0 hours?(1 point)

1 answer

The equation of the trend line is \( y = -7.2x + 98.9 \). In this equation, \( y \) represents the average final grade and \( x \) represents the number of hours spent on social media.

The \( y \)-intercept occurs when \( x = 0 \). To find the average grade for a student who spent 0 hours on social media, we substitute \( x = 0 \) into the equation:

\[ y = -7.2(0) + 98.9 \] \[ y = 0 + 98.9 \] \[ y = 98.9 \]

Thus, if a student was on social media for 0 hours, the average grade would be 98.9.

Interpretation of the \( y \)-intercept: The \( y \)-intercept of 98.9 indicates that students who do not spend any time on social media (0 hours) are expected to have an average final grade of 98.9. This suggests a positive correlation between time spent on social media and final grades, where less time on social media is associated with higher grades.