Use the image to answer the question.

A graph shows quadrant 1 with the x-axis and y-axis ranging from 0 to positive 5. Data points marked are point A at left parenthesis 1 comma 2 right parenthesis, point B at left parenthesis 3 comma 2 right parenthesis, point C at left parenthesis 3 comma 4 right parenthesis, and point D at left parenthesis 1 comma 4 right parenthesis. A line joins points A to B, B to C, C to D, and D to A, forming a rectangle.

Apply the Pythagorean Theorem to find the length of the diagonal of the square. Round your answer to the nearest hundredth, if necessary.

(1 point)
Responses

2.83
2.83

8
8

4.24
4.24

4

1 answer

To find the length of the diagonal of the rectangle formed by points A, B, C, and D, we can use the Pythagorean Theorem.

The rectangle's width (distance between points A and B) and height (distance between points A and D) can be calculated as follows:

  • Distance between points A(1, 2) and B(3, 2):
    Width = 3 - 1 = 2

  • Distance between points A(1, 2) and D(1, 4):
    Height = 4 - 2 = 2

Now, we can calculate the diagonal \(d\) using the Pythagorean Theorem:

\[ d = \sqrt{(\text{width})^2 + (\text{height})^2} = \sqrt{(2)^2 + (2)^2} = \sqrt{4 + 4} = \sqrt{8} = 2\sqrt{2} \]

Calculating \(2\sqrt{2}\), we find:

\[ 2\sqrt{2} \approx 2 \times 1.414 \approx 2.828 \]

Rounding to the nearest hundredth, we get:

\[ 2.83 \]

Thus, the length of the diagonal is 2.83.