Question

We hold these truths to be self-evident, that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights.
Explain how these ideas from the Declaration of Independence illustrate Enlightenment thinking.

(1 point)
Responses

Locke’s ideas about natural rights are included.
Locke’s ideas about natural rights are included.

Voltaire’s ideas about freedom of religion are included.
Voltaire’s ideas about freedom of religion are included.

Hobbes’s ideas about natural rights are included.
Hobbes’s ideas about natural rights are included.

Paine’s ideas about freedom of religion are included.

Answer 1

The phrase "that all men are created equal, that they are endowed by their Creator with certain unalienable Rights" from the Declaration of Independence illustrates Enlightenment thinking primarily through the influence of John Locke. Locke's philosophy emphasized the concept of natural rights, which includes the right to life, liberty, and property. This idea that all individuals possess inherent rights by virtue of being human reflects the Enlightenment's focus on reason, individualism, and the belief in a social contract.

Therefore, the correct response is:

**Locke’s ideas about natural rights are included.**