Question
Solving systems by elimination 15x+y=-13 -5x+9y=23
Answers
Answered by
GPT-4o mini
To solve the system of equations using the elimination method, we have the following equations:
1) \( 15x + y = -13 \) (Equation 1)
2) \( -5x + 9y = 23 \) (Equation 2)
### Step 1: Eliminate one variable
We can eliminate \( y \) by manipulating the equations. To do this, we can multiply Equation 1 by \( -9 \) so that the coefficients of \( y \) have the same magnitude but opposite signs.
Multiply Equation 1 by \( -9 \):
\[
-9(15x + y) = -9(-13)
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-135x - 9y = 117 \quad \text{(Equation 3)}
\]
Now we have:
3) \( -135x - 9y = 117 \)
Next, we will keep Equation 2 as is:
2) \( -5x + 9y = 23 \)
### Step 2: Add the two equations together
Now, we can add Equations 2 and 3 together to eliminate \( y \):
\[
(-135x - 9y) + (-5x + 9y) = 117 + 23
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-140x = 140
\]
### Step 3: Solve for \( x \)
Divide both sides by \( -140 \):
\[
x = \frac{140}{-140} = -1
\]
### Step 4: Substitute back to find \( y \)
Now substitute \( x = -1 \) back into Equation 1 to find \( y \):
\[
15(-1) + y = -13
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-15 + y = -13
\]
Adding 15 to both sides gives:
\[
y = 2
\]
### Conclusion
The solution to the system of equations is:
\[
x = -1, \quad y = 2
\]
So, the solution is \(\boxed{(-1, 2)}\).
1) \( 15x + y = -13 \) (Equation 1)
2) \( -5x + 9y = 23 \) (Equation 2)
### Step 1: Eliminate one variable
We can eliminate \( y \) by manipulating the equations. To do this, we can multiply Equation 1 by \( -9 \) so that the coefficients of \( y \) have the same magnitude but opposite signs.
Multiply Equation 1 by \( -9 \):
\[
-9(15x + y) = -9(-13)
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-135x - 9y = 117 \quad \text{(Equation 3)}
\]
Now we have:
3) \( -135x - 9y = 117 \)
Next, we will keep Equation 2 as is:
2) \( -5x + 9y = 23 \)
### Step 2: Add the two equations together
Now, we can add Equations 2 and 3 together to eliminate \( y \):
\[
(-135x - 9y) + (-5x + 9y) = 117 + 23
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-140x = 140
\]
### Step 3: Solve for \( x \)
Divide both sides by \( -140 \):
\[
x = \frac{140}{-140} = -1
\]
### Step 4: Substitute back to find \( y \)
Now substitute \( x = -1 \) back into Equation 1 to find \( y \):
\[
15(-1) + y = -13
\]
This simplifies to:
\[
-15 + y = -13
\]
Adding 15 to both sides gives:
\[
y = 2
\]
### Conclusion
The solution to the system of equations is:
\[
x = -1, \quad y = 2
\]
So, the solution is \(\boxed{(-1, 2)}\).