To create an image that is not harmonious, an artist could:
1. **Use Clashing Colors**: Select colors that are complementary but in a way that they create tension rather than balance. For example, pairing bright neon colors with dark, muted tones.
2. **Experiment with Scale**: Include objects or figures that are drastically different in size, creating a sense of dissonance. A tiny figure next to an enormous object could evoke unease.
3. **Distort Proportions**: Exaggerate or distort the proportions of subjects, making them appear unnatural. This can create an unsettling vibe.
4. **Incorporate Chaotic Composition**: Arrange elements in a way that feels random or haphazard, without a clear focal point or flow, leading to visual confusion.
5. **Use Asymmetry**: Create an uneven balance in the layout of the image. An asymmetrical design can evoke tension and discomfort compared to a symmetrical one.
6. **Mix Styles**: Combine different artistic styles or techniques that don’t typically go together, such as blending realism with abstract elements, leading to a sense of inconsistency.
7. **Facilitate Unfamiliar Themes**: Explore unsettling or controversial themes, such as existential dread or societal issues, using symbolism that challenges the viewer’s comfort.
8. **Implement Harsh Textures**: Use rough, chaotic, or jarring textures in contrast to smoother backgrounds, creating a physical sense of friction within the image.
9. **Add Unnatural Lighting and Shadows**: Use lighting that creates sharp contrasts or unrealistic shadows, heightening the sense of discomfort in the piece.
10. **Include Disjointed Elements**: Place elements together that are logically or thematically disconnected, leading to an overall feeling of chaos or discord.
By intentionally applying these techniques, an artist can create a visually unsettling image that invokes strong emotions and reactions.