To find the unit rate of miles per gallon, you can divide the total number of miles by the total number of gallons.
Given:
- Miles traveled = 420 miles
- Gallons used = 10 gallons
The calculation is as follows:
\[ \text{Miles per gallon} = \frac{\text{Miles}}{\text{Gallons}} = \frac{420 \text{ miles}}{10 \text{ gallons}} = 42 \text{ miles per gallon} \]
Thus, the unit rate is 42 miles per gallon.