To effectively gather enough evidence to support a scientific explanation concerning plant growth rates, Ruby should ideally measure the heights of multiple specimens of each species under the same consistent conditions over a sufficient timeframe. This helps to ensure that the data collected is reliable and can be compared fairly across species.
Among the provided options, the best answer is:
Ruby measures the heights of several species A, B, C, and D plants, each species for one week at a time for four consecutive weeks.
This approach allows for comparative analysis of growth rates across all species over a set period, which is essential for drawing valid scientific conclusions.