Question

How does magnesium hydroxide provide relief for indigestion?

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Magnesium hydroxide provides relief for indigestion primarily by acting as an antacid. Here’s how it works:

1. **Neutralization of Stomach Acid**: Magnesium hydroxide reacts with gastric acid (hydrochloric acid) in the stomach. This reaction neutralizes excess stomach acid, which can alleviate symptoms of indigestion such as heartburn and discomfort.

2. **Increased Gastric pH**: By neutralizing stomach acid, magnesium hydroxide raises the pH level in the stomach. A higher pH can help reduce the acidity that irritates the stomach lining and esophagus, contributing to a reduction in symptoms associated with indigestion.

3. **Laxative Effect**: Magnesium hydroxide also acts as a mild laxative. This can be beneficial for indigestion if the discomfort is related to constipation, as it helps promote bowel movements and can alleviate bloating and abdominal discomfort.

4. **Safety Profile**: It is generally considered safe for short-term use in appropriate doses, making it a common choice for over-the-counter antacids.

While magnesium hydroxide can provide symptomatic relief for indigestion, it's important for individuals to consult with healthcare professionals, especially if they experience frequent indigestion or other gastrointestinal issues.