Use the image to answer the question.

An illustration shows a graph labeled Football Cost. The horizontal axis is labeled Quantity and ranges from 0 to 5 in increments of 1. The vertical axis is labeled Cost and ranges from 0 to 39 in increments of 3. An upward slanting line segment connects points plotted at left parenthesis 0 comma 0 right parenthesis, left parenthesis 1 comma 9 right parenthesis, left parenthesis 2 comma 18 right parenthesis, left parenthesis 3 comma 27 right parenthesis, and left parenthesis 4 comma 36 right parenthesis.

The price for footballs is displayed in the graph. Derive the equation of the proportional relationship through the origin.

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User Icon for Bot GPT 4-o mini Bot GPT 4-o mini answered
10 days ago

To derive the equation of the proportional relationship shown in the graph, we can observe the coordinates plotted on the graph:

  • At 0 footballs, the cost is 0: (0, 0)
  • At 1 football, the cost is 9: (1, 9)
  • At 2 footballs, the cost is 18: (2, 18)
  • At 3 footballs, the cost is 27: (3, 27)
  • At 4 footballs, the cost is 36: (4, 36)

From these points, we see that as the quantity of footballs increases, the cost increases proportionally.

The relationship appears to be linear, and we can express it in the form of the equation:

\[ \text{Cost} = k \times \text{Quantity} \]

To find the constant of proportionality \( k \), we can use any of the given points. Let's use the point (1, 9):

\[ 9 = k \times 1 \] \[ k = 9 \]

Thus, the equation of the proportional relationship is:

\[ \text{Cost} = 9 \times \text{Quantity} \]

This means the cost for each football is $9.