Question

which statement about an atom is correct?

the neutron has a negative charge and is found in the nucleus.
the proton has no charge and is found in the nucleus
the neutron has no charge and is found outside of the nucleus.
the electron have a negative sharge and is found outside of the nucleus.

Answer 1

The correct statement about an atom is: **"The electron has a negative charge and is found outside of the nucleus."**

Here’s a brief clarification regarding the other statements:

1. **The neutron has a negative charge and is found in the nucleus.** (Incorrect: Neutrons have no charge; they are neutral particles located in the nucleus.)
2. **The proton has no charge and is found in the nucleus.** (Incorrect: Protons have a positive charge and are located in the nucleus.)
3. **The neutron has no charge and is found outside of the nucleus.** (Incorrect: Neutrons are neutral and are found within the nucleus.)

Thus, the only accurate statement is about the electron.