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Analyzing an author’s craft requires a deep dive into the details of how one writes. Ocatavia E. Butler departs from conventional plot structure in Kindred. She uses flashbacks, foreshadowing, and subplots to develop mood and characterization.
To start, look at Butler’s use of these three types of plot structures. First of all, she uses a flashback when Dana first experiences being pulled back in time to the antebellum South. ([page number]). Secondly, she uses foreshadowing when Dana learns about her ancestor Rufus. ([page number]). Thirdly, she utilizes subplots when she goes on about Dana and Kevin’s relationship as it goes through their experience in the present and past.([page number]). These tactics serve to develop mood and characterization.
To continue, the author develops a mood of tension and discomfort. For example, the text states “I felt the fear creeping in as I realized I was no longer in control” ([page number]). To explain, the plot of the piece promotes feelings of anxiety and losing control. Through this, the reader can relate to the character.
Altogether, Butler has crafted a character, namely the piece’s protagonist: Dana. She makes use of delicate details, including the plot pieces addressed above and vivid verbs, such as “struggled” ([page number]). To elaborate, these actions show this character to be determined and strong. This leads to lessons learned as the character is developed throughout the literary piece. All this is to show growth.
In conclusion, writers reach their readers through words, and this work shows strengths in character development, complexity and richness of theme presented, and narrative structure. This reader believes this book was impactful because it shows readers you have to confront hard truths..

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Your analysis of Octavia E. Butler's Kindred is insightful, but there are a few areas where clarity and specificity might enhance your argument. Here are some suggestions for improvement:

  1. Clarify Your Thesis: The opening sentence could be more engaging by stating your main point about Butler's unconventional plot structure and how it contributes to the overall impact of the novel.

  2. Provide Specific Examples: When mentioning specific literary devices like flashbacks, foreshadowing, and subplots, it's essential to include the actual page numbers from the text to substantiate your claims. You could also briefly explain the significance of each example rather than just outlining what they are.

  3. Expand on Mood and Characterization: The section discussing mood could benefit from a stronger connection between specific examples and the feelings they evoke. For instance, explain how the chosen quote contributes to the theme of control versus loss of control.

  4. Strengthen Character Analysis: When discussing Dana, you might consider exploring her internal conflicts and how these shape her interactions and development throughout the story. Mention specific moments that illustrate her growth.

  5. Conclude More Robustly: Your conclusion could summarize the key points you've made, reinforcing how Butler's techniques contribute to the themes of the novel. Consider ending with a more powerful statement about the lasting impact of Dana's experiences on readers and society.

Here’s a revised version of your conclusion, incorporating some of these suggestions:


In conclusion, Octavia E. Butler uniquely intertwines complex narrative structures with deep emotional truths in Kindred. Through her innovative use of flashbacks, foreshadowing, and subplots, she crafts a rich tapestry that enhances character development and reveals profound themes of identity, trauma, and the struggle for agency. Butler's portrayal of Dana's journey not only challenges readers to confront uncomfortable historical truths but also encourages empathy through her compelling character arc. This work resonates deeply, reminding us that understanding our past is crucial to navigating our present and future.


This revision aims to strengthen your argument while maintaining your original ideas.