The statement that best describes Ruby gathering enough evidence to support a scientific explanation concerning plant growth rates is:
b. Ruby measures the heights of several species A, B, C, and D plants for a week under the same conditions and finds journal articles that describe the growth rates of each species.
This statement is the strongest because it involves measuring multiple species under the same conditions, allowing for a fair comparison of growth rates, and it is supported by existing research in journal articles which adds credibility to her findings.