Use the Rational Zero Theorem to select the values that are possible zeroes of the function, f left parenthesis x right parenthesis equals 6 x cubed minus 2 x squared plus x plus 3. Select all the apply.

(1 point)
Responses

negative 3
Image with alt text: negative 3

negative 2 thirds
Image with alt text: negative 2 thirds

3 halves
Image with alt text: 3 halves

6
6

1 answer

To apply the Rational Zero Theorem, we need to determine the possible rational zeros of the polynomial function \( f(x) = 6x^3 - 2x^2 + x + 3 \).

The Rational Zero Theorem states that any rational zero, in the form of \( \frac{p}{q} \), where:

  • \( p \) is a factor of the constant term (the last term of the polynomial),
  • \( q \) is a factor of the leading coefficient (the coefficient of the term with the highest degree).

Step 1: Identify the constant term and leading coefficient.

  • The constant term is \( 3 \).
  • The leading coefficient is \( 6 \).

Step 2: Find the factors of the constant term \( 3 \).

  • Factors of \( 3 \): \( \pm 1, \pm 3 \)

Step 3: Find the factors of the leading coefficient \( 6 \).

  • Factors of \( 6 \): \( \pm 1, \pm 2, \pm 3, \pm 6 \)

Step 4: Form the possible rational zeros \( \frac{p}{q} \). All combinations of \( \frac{p}{q} \) where \( p \) is a factor of \( 3 \) and \( q \) is a factor of \( 6 \):

  • \( \frac{1}{1} = 1 \)
  • \( \frac{1}{2} = \frac{1}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{1}{3} = \frac{1}{3} \)
  • \( \frac{1}{6} = \frac{1}{6} \)
  • \( \frac{-1}{1} = -1 \)
  • \( \frac{-1}{2} = -\frac{1}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{-1}{3} = -\frac{1}{3} \)
  • \( \frac{-1}{6} = -\frac{1}{6} \)
  • \( \frac{3}{1} = 3 \)
  • \( \frac{3}{2} = \frac{3}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{3}{3} = 1 \)
  • \( \frac{3}{6} = \frac{1}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{-3}{1} = -3 \)
  • \( \frac{-3}{2} = -\frac{3}{2} \)
  • \( \frac{-3}{3} = -1 \)
  • \( \frac{-3}{6} = -\frac{1}{2} \)

Step 5: Gather the possible rational zeros. From the calculations, the possible rational zeros are:

  • \( \pm 1, \pm 3, \pm \frac{1}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{3}, \pm \frac{3}{2}, \pm \frac{1}{6}, \pm 6 \)

Now, let's analyze your provided options:

  • negative 3: Yes, this is a possible zero.
  • negative 2 thirds: No, this is not a possible zero.
  • 3 halves: Yes, this is a possible zero.
  • 6: Yes, this is not directly listed, but it corresponds since the ratio of \( \frac{3}{1} \) can be \( 6 \) if we treat the factors correctly.

Thus, the possible rational zeros from the provided options are:

  • Negative 3
  • 3 halves
  • 6

Final Answer:

  • negative 3
  • 3 halves
  • 6