It seems like you might be looking for assistance with a quick check or review of graphing proportional relationships. Here are some key points and steps to help you understand how to graph proportional relationships:
Key Concepts
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Proportional Relationships:
- A relationship is proportional if it can be described by the equation \( y = kx \), where \( k \) is the constant of proportionality.
- The graph of a proportional relationship is a straight line that passes through the origin (0,0).
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Finding the Constant of Proportionality:
- The constant of proportionality \( k \) can be found by dividing \( y \) by \( x \) for any point on the line, where \( k = \frac{y}{x} \).
Steps to Graph Proportional Relationships
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Create a Table of Values:
- Select several values for \( x \).
- Calculate the corresponding \( y \) values using \( y = kx \).
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Plot the Points:
- On a coordinate plane, plot the points \((x, y)\) you calculated.
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Draw the Line:
- Once the points are plotted, draw a straight line through all of them, extending the line in both directions. The line should pass through the origin.
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Identify the Constant of Proportionality:
- If you have the equation already, determine \( k \) and label your graph accordingly.
Example
Suppose the relationship is defined by the equation \( y = 3x \):
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Create a Table:
- If \( x = 1 \), then \( y = 3(1) = 3 \) → point (1, 3)
- If \( x = 2 \), then \( y = 3(2) = 6 \) → point (2, 6)
- If \( x = 3 \), then \( y = 3(3) = 9 \) → point (3, 9)
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Plot the Points: (1, 3), (2, 6), (3, 9)
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Draw the Line: Connect the points with a straight line through the origin.
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Constant of Proportionality: The constant of proportionality \( k = 3 \).
Practice Problems
- Given the equation \( y = 4x \), plot the points and graph the line.
- Determine the constant of proportionality for the dataset: \( (2, 8), (3, 12), (5, 20) \).
If you have specific questions or need help with a particular problem, feel free to ask!