Presidents have used executive orders to jump start the nation's response to societal challenges In 3-5 sentences, explain the advantages and disadvantages of employing executive orders. Use specific examples in your response. (4 points)

Answer 1

Executive orders can provide a swift response to urgent issues, allowing presidents to implement policies without waiting for congressional approval. For instance, President Franklin D. Roosevelt used an executive order to intern Japanese Americans during World War II, which swiftly addressed national security concerns but led to significant civil rights violations. Conversely, executive orders can also create uncertainty and backlash, as seen with President Barack Obama's Deferred Action for Childhood Arrivals (DACA), which was met with legal challenges and political contention, illustrating the potential for instability when policies are enacted unilaterally. This highlights the inherent tension between the need for expediency in governance and the principles of democratic checks and balances.