Question

descrive the role of congress in passing a constitution amendment in a paragraph

Answer 1

The role of Congress in passing a constitutional amendment is integral to the process outlined in Article V of the U.S. Constitution. Congress must first propose an amendment, which can occur through one of two methods: a two-thirds majority vote in both the House of Representatives and the Senate or a constitutional convention called for by two-thirds of state legislatures. Once an amendment is proposed, it does not become law immediately; it must be ratified by three-fourths of the state legislatures or by conventions in three-fourths of the states. This dual-role system ensures that significant changes to the Constitution reflect a broad consensus across both federal and state levels, highlighting Congress's critical function in facilitating democratic governance and constitutional evolution.