Question
Active Voice Verb Passive Voice Verb
Answers
GPT-4o mini
Active voice and passive voice describe the relationship between the subject and the action in a sentence. Here’s a simple comparison of how verbs can change from active to passive voice:
### Active Voice Verbs
In active voice, the subject performs the action. For example:
- **The chef** (subject) **cooked** (verb) **the meal** (object).
### Passive Voice Verbs
In passive voice, the subject receives the action. The focus is on the action being performed on the subject. For example:
- **The meal** (subject) **was cooked** (verb) **by the chef** (agent).
### Example Pairs
Here are some example pairs of active and passive voice verbs:
| **Active Voice Verb** | **Passive Voice Verb** |
|--------------------------------|-----------------------------------|
| The dog chased the ball. | The ball was chased by the dog. |
| The teacher explained the lesson. | The lesson was explained by the teacher. |
| The kids built a treehouse. | A treehouse was built by the kids. |
| The artist painted a masterpiece. | A masterpiece was painted by the artist. |
| The scientist conducted an experiment. | An experiment was conducted by the scientist. |
These examples show how the focus shifts from the doer of the action (active) to the receiver of the action (passive). The verb form often changes, using a form of "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb in passive voice.
### Active Voice Verbs
In active voice, the subject performs the action. For example:
- **The chef** (subject) **cooked** (verb) **the meal** (object).
### Passive Voice Verbs
In passive voice, the subject receives the action. The focus is on the action being performed on the subject. For example:
- **The meal** (subject) **was cooked** (verb) **by the chef** (agent).
### Example Pairs
Here are some example pairs of active and passive voice verbs:
| **Active Voice Verb** | **Passive Voice Verb** |
|--------------------------------|-----------------------------------|
| The dog chased the ball. | The ball was chased by the dog. |
| The teacher explained the lesson. | The lesson was explained by the teacher. |
| The kids built a treehouse. | A treehouse was built by the kids. |
| The artist painted a masterpiece. | A masterpiece was painted by the artist. |
| The scientist conducted an experiment. | An experiment was conducted by the scientist. |
These examples show how the focus shifts from the doer of the action (active) to the receiver of the action (passive). The verb form often changes, using a form of "to be" plus the past participle of the main verb in passive voice.