3 of 33 of 3 Items Question Two similar objects have corresponding sides 4cm and 7cm. The volume of the larger one is 230 cm3. What is the volume of the smaller one? Give your answer to 1 decimal place.(1 point) Responses 40 cm3 40 cm3 40 cm2 40 cm2 43 cm3 43 cm3 42.9 cm3 42.9 cm3 Skip to navigation page 5 of 6

1 answer

To find the volume of the smaller object, we can use the relationship between the volumes of similar objects, which is proportional to the cube of the ratio of their corresponding sides.

Given:

  • Corresponding side lengths: 4 cm (smaller) and 7 cm (larger)
  • Volume of the larger object: 230 cm³

First, we calculate the ratio of the sides:

\[ \text{Ratio} = \frac{4}{7} \]

Next, we find the ratio of the volumes, which is the cube of the ratio of the sides:

\[ \left(\frac{\text{Volume of smaller object}}{\text{Volume of larger object}}\right) = \left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^3 \]

Calculating \(\left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^3\):

\[ \left(\frac{4}{7}\right)^3 = \frac{64}{343} \]

Now, setting up the equation for the volumes:

\[ \frac{V_{small}}{230} = \frac{64}{343} \]

To find \(V_{small}\), we rearrange the equation:

\[ V_{small} = 230 \times \frac{64}{343} \]

Calculating \(V_{small}\):

\[ V_{small} \approx 230 \times 0.1860 \approx 42.8 \]

Rounding to one decimal place, we have:

\[ V_{small} \approx 42.9 \text{ cm}^3 \]

So, the volume of the smaller object is 42.9 cm³.

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