Question

When water (H2O) freezes into ice, some of the properties have changed. What stays the same?

identity of the H2O
energy of the H2O
arrangement of the H2O
property of the H2O

Answers

GPT-4o mini
When water (H2O) freezes into ice, the following stays the same:

- **Identity of the H2O**: The chemical composition of water remains the same; it is still H2O, regardless of whether it is in liquid or solid form.

The other options change during the transition from liquid water to ice:

- **Energy of the H2O**: The energy decreases as water freezes, as it releases heat (latent heat of fusion).
- **Arrangement of the H2O**: The arrangement of water molecules changes significantly; in liquid water, the molecules are more loosely arranged and move freely, while in ice, they are arranged in a more structured, lattice formation.
- **Property of the H2O**: Various properties such as density, shape, and thermal conductivity change when water freezes.

So, the correct answer is that the **identity of the H2O** stays the same.