Question

Briefly define these words

acute disease
adhesion
aerobic
anaerobic
antisepsis
chronic disease
direct contact transmission
disease
droplet transmission
environment
exposure

Answers

GPT-4o mini
Sure! Here are brief definitions for each term:

1. **Acute Disease**: A disease that comes on suddenly and typically lasts a short time, often requiring urgent care and treatment.

2. **Adhesion**: The process by which cell surfaces stick to each other, often referring to abnormal connections that can occur between organs or tissues.

3. **Aerobic**: Refers to processes or organisms that require oxygen to live or function (e.g., aerobic respiration).

4. **Anaerobic**: Refers to processes or organisms that can live or function without oxygen (e.g., anaerobic respiration).

5. **Antisepsis**: The practice of preventing infection by eliminating or inhibiting the growth of pathogens using antiseptics.

6. **Chronic Disease**: A long-lasting condition that often can be controlled but is not curable, typically persisting for months or years (e.g., diabetes).

7. **Direct Contact Transmission**: The transfer of pathogens through physical contact between an infected individual and a susceptible individual (e.g., touching, kissing).

8. **Disease**: A disorder of the structure or function of a living organism, often resulting in specific symptoms and abnormalities.

9. **Droplet Transmission**: A method of disease transmission where pathogens are spread through respiratory droplets that are expelled when an infected person coughs, sneezes, or talks.

10. **Environment**: The surrounding conditions, influences, and factors that can affect the health and well-being of individuals or populations.

11. **Exposure**: The process of being subject to a pathogen or risk factor that may lead to a disease or adverse effect.

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