To analyze the quadratic function \( y = x^2 - 8x \), we can rewrite it in vertex form by completing the square.
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Complete the square: \[ y = x^2 - 8x \] To complete the square: \[ y = (x^2 - 8x + 16) - 16 = (x - 4)^2 - 16 \]
Thus, the vertex form of the equation is: \[ y = (x - 4)^2 - 16 \]
From this form, we can identify key points:
- Vertex: The vertex is located at \( (4, -16) \).
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Finding the x-intercepts: To find the x-intercepts, set \( y = 0 \): \[ 0 = (x - 4)^2 - 16 \] \[ (x - 4)^2 = 16 \] Taking the square root: \[ x - 4 = 4 \quad \text{or} \quad x - 4 = -4 \] Therefore: \[ x = 8 \quad \text{and} \quad x = 0 \] The x-intercepts are:
- \( (0, 0) \)
- \( (8, 0) \)
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Finding the y-intercept: To find the y-intercept, set \( x = 0 \): \[ y = 0^2 - 8(0) = 0 \] The y-intercept is:
- \( (0, 0) \)
Summary of Key Points:
- Vertex: \( (4, -16) \)
- x-intercepts: \( (0, 0) \) and \( (8, 0) \)
- y-intercept: \( (0, 0) \)
Answer Selection:
Given the options provided, the correct response is:
- x-intercepts: \( (0, 0) \) and \( (8, 0) \)
- y-intercept: \( (0, 0) \)
- vertex: \( (4, -16) \)
So, the correct answer aligns with: x-intercepts: \( (0, 0) \) and \( (8, 0) \), y-intercept: \( (0, 0) \), vertex: \( (4, -16) \).