Common blood tests for dogs include:
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Complete Blood Count (CBC): Evaluates overall health and can help detect conditions like anemia, infection, and other blood disorders.
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Blood Chemistry Panel: Assesses various biochemical markers to evaluate organ function, including liver and kidney health, electrolyte levels, and blood glucose.
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Thyroid Testing: Often involves a specific test to check the levels of thyroid hormones, helping diagnose conditions like hypothyroidism.
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Heartworm Test: A specific test to detect heartworm infection, typically done as a part of routine check-ups.
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Coagulation Testing: Evaluates the blood's ability to clot and can help diagnose bleeding disorders.
Blood Volume Needed:
The amount of blood needed varies based on the specific test but generally ranges from 1 to 3 milliliters (mL) for most standard tests. Additionally, more comprehensive or specialized tests may require slightly more, up to 5 mL or more in some cases.
Veterinarians typically draw blood from a vein, often in the forelimb or neck, and they will ensure that the procedure is done safely and with minimal discomfort to the dog. Always consult with your veterinarian for specific testing needs and their requirements.