Question

In a paragraph, explain three differences between a science and a pseudoscience.

Answer 1

Science and pseudoscience differ in several key ways. Firstly, science relies on empirical evidence and rigorous testing through the scientific method, where hypotheses are formulated and subjected to systematic experimentation and peer review, leading to reproducible results. In contrast, pseudoscience lacks such systematic testing and often relies on anecdotal evidence or personal testimonies, making it difficult to verify claims. Secondly, science is characterized by self-correction and openness to new data, meaning that established theories can be modified or discarded in light of new evidence, whereas pseudoscience tends to cling to its claims even when evidence contradicts them. Lastly, the language of science is precise and aims to clearly communicate findings, utilizing statistical analyses and quantifiable measurements, while pseudoscientific claims often employ vague terminology and may rely on emotional appeals rather than logical reasoning.