A proportional relationship has a unit rate of 4 to 1. Which situation below represents this relationship

A. Actire warehouse has exactly 12,800 automobile tires for 3,200 automobile
B. Hikers travel 48 miles in 6 hours
C. A DJ is required to play 60 songs over a 4 hour shift
D. A cookie recipe uses 1 3/4 cups of brown sugar for 2 batches

1 answer

A proportional relationship with a unit rate of 4 to 1 means that for every 4 units of one quantity, there is 1 unit of another quantity.

Let's evaluate each situation to determine if it matches that unit rate:

A. Actire warehouse has exactly 12,800 automobile tires for 3,200 automobile.

  • This implies a ratio of 12,800 tires to 3,200 automobiles.
  • Simplifying the ratio: \( \frac{12,800}{3,200} = 4 \).
  • This corresponds to a unit rate of 4 tires for every 1 automobile. (MATCHES)

B. Hikers travel 48 miles in 6 hours.

  • This gives a ratio of 48 miles to 6 hours.
  • Simplifying the ratio: \( \frac{48}{6} = 8 \).
  • This corresponds to a unit rate of 8 miles per hour. (DOES NOT MATCH)

C. A DJ is required to play 60 songs over a 4 hour shift.

  • This gives a ratio of 60 songs to 4 hours.
  • Simplifying the ratio: \( \frac{60}{4} = 15 \).
  • This corresponds to a unit rate of 15 songs per hour. (DOES NOT MATCH)

D. A cookie recipe uses 1 3/4 cups of brown sugar for 2 batches.

  • Converting 1 3/4 cups to an improper fraction gives \( \frac{7}{4} \) cups for 2 batches.
  • The ratio of brown sugar to batches is \( \frac{7/4}{2} \), which simplifies to \( \frac{7}{4} \times \frac{1}{2} = \frac{7}{8} \).
  • This is \( \frac{7/8}{1} \) for every batch, which is not 4 to 1. (DOES NOT MATCH)

The situation that represents a proportional relationship with a unit rate of 4 to 1 is:

A. Actire warehouse has exactly 12,800 automobile tires for 3,200 automobile.