To find the maximum number of sandwiches Lamar can make while having 5 ounces of peanut butter remaining, we can substitute \( p = 5 \) into the equation \( p = -2s + 19 \).
Starting with the equation:
\[ p = -2s + 19 \]
Substituting \( p = 5 \):
\[ 5 = -2s + 19 \]
Now, we will solve for \( s \):
- Subtract 19 from both sides:
\[ 5 - 19 = -2s \]
\[ -14 = -2s \]
- Divide both sides by -2:
\[ s = \frac{-14}{-2} = 7 \]
Thus, the maximum number of sandwiches Lamar can make while having 5 ounces of peanut butter left is 7 sandwiches.