To calculate the distance between Akure (6°S) and Ibadan (40°N), we can use the following steps. It’s important to note that these two locations are on nearly opposite sides of the Equator, which runs at 0° latitude.
Step 1: Calculate the Total Latitude Difference
- Latitude of Akure: 6°S = -6°
- Latitude of Ibadan: 40°N = +40°
The total difference in latitude is: \[ 40° - (-6°) = 40° + 6° = 46° \]
Step 2: Convert Latitude Difference to Distance
To convert latitude degrees to distance, we can use the approximation that 1 degree of latitude is about 111 kilometers.
\[ \text{Distance} = \text{Latitude Difference} \times 111 \text{ km/degree} \] \[ \text{Distance} = 46° \times 111 \text{ km/degree} \approx 5106 \text{ km} \]
Conclusion
The approximate distance between Akure and Ibadan based on latitude is about 5106 kilometers. Keep in mind that this is a straight-line distance and does not account for the actual travel distance over the Earth's surface, which can vary based on the specific route taken.