Determine if the following equation is balanced:

4NH3+6NO = 5N2+6H2O

1 answer

To determine if the equation 4NH3+6NO=5N2+6H2O is balanced, we need to count the number of atoms of each element on both sides of the equation.

Counting atoms on the left side:

  • NH3: There are 4 molecules of ammonia.
    • Nitrogen (N): 4×1=4
    • Hydrogen (H): 4×3=12
  • NO: There are 6 molecules of nitric oxide.
    • Nitrogen (N): 6×1=6
    • Oxygen (O): 6×1=6

So, the total for the left side is:

  • Nitrogen (N): 4+6=10
  • Hydrogen (H): 12
  • Oxygen (O): 6

Counting atoms on the right side:

  • N2: There are 5 molecules of nitrogen gas.
    • Nitrogen (N): 5×2=10
  • H2O: There are 6 molecules of water.
    • Hydrogen (H): 6×2=12
    • Oxygen (O): 6×1=6

So, the total for the right side is:

  • Nitrogen (N): 10
  • Hydrogen (H): 12
  • Oxygen (O): 6

Comparison of both sides:

  • Nitrogen (N): 10 (left) = 10 (right)
  • Hydrogen (H): 12 (left) = 12 (right)
  • Oxygen (O): 6 (left) = 6 (right)

Since the number of each type of atom is the same on both sides, the equation is balanced.

The equation 4NH3+6NO=5N2+6H2O is balanced.